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Coombs' method : ウィキペディア英語版 | Coombs' method
Coombs' method (or the Coombs rule)〔Grofman, Bernard, and Scott L. Feld (2004) ("If you like the alternative vote (a.k.a. the instant runoff), then you ought to know about the Coombs rule," ) ''Electoral Studies'' 23:641-59.〕 is a ranked voting system created by Clyde Coombs used for single-winner elections. Similarly to instant-runoff voting, it uses candidate elimination and redistribution of votes cast for that candidate until one candidate has a majority of votes. ==Procedures== Each voter rank-orders all of the candidates on their ballot. If at any time one candidate is ranked first (among non-eliminated candidates) by an absolute majority of the voters, that candidate wins. Otherwise, the candidate ranked last (again among non-eliminated candidates) by the largest number of (or a plurality of) voters is eliminated. Conversely, under instant-runoff voting, the candidate ranked first (among non-eliminated candidates) by the fewest voters is eliminated.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Coombs' method」の詳細全文を読む
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